Identificación de un esquema solidario para el sector agrícola de Buenavista, Boyacá: un Estudio de Caso para el 2018
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2019
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Universidad de La Salle. Facultad de Economía, Empresa y Desarrollo Sostenible – FEEDS. Economía
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En este trabajo se presenta un estudio de caso que busca identificar un esquema de economía solidaria para los 40 asociados pertenecientes a “Huertos de Buenavista”. Para ello, se realiza una revisión documental sobre la concepción de la economía solidaria en el sector rural al detallar los conceptos de solidaridad, cooperación y el efecto que tiene el trabajo asociativo en las comunidades, de esta manera se pueda identificar las problemáticas, los retos, el desempeño y las opiniones de la asociación. Junto a ello, se desarrolla la estimación de un modelo econométrico bajo la metodología de máxima verosimilitud –especificación Logit–, en donde se indica que, al existir mayores ingresos y mayor nivel educativo hay una mayor probabilidad de concebir el trabajo en equipo como una posible solución para el sector rural del Municipio. Finalmente, se concluye que la asociación inicio con un fin cooperativo, debido a la decisión que tienen los asociados de unir fuerzas para cubrir las necesidades y los propósitos económicos de estos, creando así un vínculo de solidaridad.
This work is a case study that seeks to identify a research of solidarity economy for the 40 associates that belongs to “Huertos de Buenavista”, wherein the theoretic concept regarding issues of solidarity and cooperativeness for the economic field and the rural sector is tackled. In order to extend the effect in the associative work, a field study that is oriented to identify the challenges, performance and options for the association was then made. Finally, an estimation of an econometric model under the methodology of maximum likelihood, specification Logit, was made. The specification indicated that in the presence of major income and a better level of education there is a major probability to conceive teamwork as a possible solution for the rural sector of the municipality. Moreover, the specification infered that the association was born due to a scheme of cooperation - a decision that the associations have to work together in covering the needs and economic purposes of each other.
This work is a case study that seeks to identify a research of solidarity economy for the 40 associates that belongs to “Huertos de Buenavista”, wherein the theoretic concept regarding issues of solidarity and cooperativeness for the economic field and the rural sector is tackled. In order to extend the effect in the associative work, a field study that is oriented to identify the challenges, performance and options for the association was then made. Finally, an estimation of an econometric model under the methodology of maximum likelihood, specification Logit, was made. The specification indicated that in the presence of major income and a better level of education there is a major probability to conceive teamwork as a possible solution for the rural sector of the municipality. Moreover, the specification infered that the association was born due to a scheme of cooperation - a decision that the associations have to work together in covering the needs and economic purposes of each other.
Palabras clave
Economía solidaria, Cooperación, Solidaridad, Huertos de Buenavista, Asociación, Solidarity economy, Cooperation, Solidarity, Huertos de Buenavista, Association